Evidential adjectives in Lithuanian academic discourse

The present study explores the functional distribution of the neuter adjectives akivaizdu ‘evident, obvious’, aisku ‘clear’, natūralu ‘natural’ and panasu ‘likely’ in Lithuanian written academic discourse. The research focuses on the CTP (complement-takingpredicate) and parenthetical use of the adjectives and presents basic quantitative and qualitative findings of these patterns of use. The data have been collected from the Corpus of Academic Lithuanian represented by texts from biomedical sciences, humanities, physical sciences, social sciences and technological sciences. The research shows that the adjectives under consideration primarily express the source of information the author uses for a claim but not the author’s degrees of commitment towards the proposition. These adjectives signal that the author obtains knowledge for the proposition through inferences based on external and/or internal sources of evidence. Inferences in academic discourse are intersubjective as they mark the availability of evidence to the reader.


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Anna Ruskan
Department of English Philology Vilnius University Universiteto g. 5 LT-01513 Vilnius, Lithuania E-mail: anna.ruskan@flf.vu.lt (3) Abstract All articles must have an abstract in English (180-350 words). An abstract should clearly describe the purpose of the research, data and methodology, the main results and the principal conclusions. The second abstract in Lithuanian or any other language of the journal is optional. abstracts in languages other than the language of the publication should bear the title (in bold, 12 pt) and the words Abstract / Santrauka.
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Listings
(1) Šeimininkas akivaizdžiai suglumo. (LKT) 'The host evidently became confused.' References for cited examples should be indicated, translation correspondences of all language data in a language other than the language of the paper should be given in single commas, e.g.: eiti 'to go'.
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