Dėl pr. -ing- priegaidės
Straipsniai
Vytautas Rinkevičius
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Publikuota 2026-01-28
https://doi.org/10.15388/Baltistica.44.1.1296
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Reikšminiai žodžiai

prūsų kalba
-ing-
akcentologija
priegaidė

Kaip cituoti

Rinkevičius, V. (vert.) (2026) „Dėl pr. -ing- priegaidės“, Baltistica, 44(1), p. 65–75. doi:10.15388/Baltistica.44.1.1296.

Santrauka

The difference in syllable intonation between the circumflex of OPr. -īng- and the acute of Lith. -ng-, Latv. -îg- could be explained by the fact that these suffixes acquired stress relatively recently in the separate languages. In Lithuanian it became stressed as a result of Saussure-Fortunatov’s law, i.e. in the period when syllable intonations were distinguished in both stressed and unstressed syllables, whereas the stress of OPr. -īng- might be posterior to a possible neutralisation of syllable intonations in unstressed syllables. Alternatively, at least some of the attested OPr. examples with -īng- can be interpreted as contracted from forms with -īwing-, cf. wertīngs : wertīwings.The difference in syllable intonation between the circumflex of OPr. -īng- and the acute of Lith. -ng-, Latv. -îg- could be explained by the fact that these suffixes acquired stress relatively recently in the separate languages. In Lithuanian it became stressed as a result of Saussure-Fortunatov’s law, i.e. in the period when syllable intonations were distinguished in both stressed and unstressed syllables, whereas the stress of OPr. -īng- might be posterior to a possible neutralisation of syllable intonations in unstressed syllables. Alternatively, at least some of the attested OPr. examples with -īng- can be interpreted as contracted from forms with -īwing-, cf. wertīngs : wertīwings.

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