Synchronization of quaternion-valued BAM neural networks with time-varying delays: A matrix measure approach
Articles
Lu Li
Chongqing Three Gorges University image/svg+xml
Zhengwen Tu
Chongqing Three Gorges University image/svg+xml
Tao Peng
Chongqing Three Gorges University image/svg+xml
Bing Chen
Wanzhou NO.2 Senior High School
Jiang Xiong
Chongqing Three Gorges University image/svg+xml
Liangwei Wang
Chongqing Three Gorges University image/svg+xml
Published 2026-03-20
https://doi.org/10.15388/namc.2026.31.46073
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Keywords

GAS
GES
QVBAMNNs
matrix measure approach
time-varying delays

How to Cite

Li, L. (2026) “Synchronization of quaternion-valued BAM neural networks with time-varying delays: A matrix measure approach”, Nonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control, 31, pp. 1–23. doi:10.15388/namc.2026.31.46073.

Abstract

This paper studies the global asymptotic synchronization (GAS) and global exponential synchronization (GES) problems of a class of quaternion-valued bidirectional associative memory neural networks (QVBAMNNs) with time-varying delays. Based on the matrix measure approach and Halanay inequality, sufficient conditions for GAS of unbounded time-varying delay system and GES of bounded time-varying delay system were established. Different from existing methods, this approach does not require the construction of Lyapunov functions and obtains the criteria for system synchronization expressed in terms of norms and measures. Finally, the validity of the proposed theoretical results and the feasibility of the control strategy are verified through numerical simulations.

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