Development of and access to banking services in Poland and Georgia
Articles
Anna Nowacka
The Mazovian University in Płock
Mariola Szewczyk-Jarocka
The Mazovian University in Płock
Tamar Kbiladze
Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University
Rimantas Dapkus
Vytautas Magnus University image/svg+xml
Published 2026-01-04
https://doi.org/10.15388/Tibe.2025.24.3A.1
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Keywords

banking services
accessibility
development
banking service infrastructure
banking sector

How to Cite

Nowacka, A., Szewczyk-Jarocka, M., Kbiladze, T., & Dapkus, R. (2026). Development of and access to banking services in Poland and Georgia . Transformations In Business & Economics, 24(3A (66A), 577-588. https://doi.org/10.15388/Tibe.2025.24.3A.1

Abstract

The aim of the study is to determine the level of development of banking services in terms of access to banking service infrastructure in Poland and Georgia. Comparisons of the development of and access to banking service infrastructure were made with a set of indicators using the Mann-Whitney U and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests and regression analysis. The development of and access to banking services in Poland and Georgia reveals both the similarities and differences. Undoubtedly, the common feature is the reduction of physical bank branches and the development of electronic banking infrastructure. Poland has a more developed POS network. Georgia, on the other hand, has a higher average number of cards per capita and a bigger network of ATMs.

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References

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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