ON THE LITHUANIAN VERBS WITH ROOT-FINAL FORMATIVES -sk-, -šk-
Articles
Erdvilas Jakulis
Vilnius University image/svg+xml
Published 2026-01-28
https://doi.org/10.15388/Baltistica.40.2.677
PDF

Keywords

lietuvių kalba
veiksmažodis

How to Cite

Jakulis, E. (tran.) (2026) “ON THE LITHUANIAN VERBS WITH ROOT-FINAL FORMATIVES -sk-, -šk-”, Baltistica, 40(2), pp. 171–175. doi:10.15388/Baltistica.40.2.677.

Abstract

The article presents the analysis of the etymology of the verbs Lith. viskė́ti, tuskė́ti and tvaskė́ti. The attempt of N. Ostrowski to derive these verbs from the verbs with the suffix -sėti using the method of metathesis is proven false for the following reasons:

1) the so called „metathesis“ ST+V → TS does not have any basis in terms of articulation;

2) if such „metathesis“ had happened, other problems of verb derivation and chronology would have emerged:

a) metathesis does not explain other verbs having ST-finals;

b) verbs with suffix -sėti, that underwent transformation after metathesis, should have disappeared, nevertheless they survived (e.g. viksė́ti, tuksė́ti, tvaksė́ti);

c) verbs with the suffix -sėti are derived from onomatopoeic interjections (sometimes verbs) and are relatively new, whereas tekėti, teka type verbs are not derivatives, some of them are inherited from Indo-European.

PDF
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Most read articles by the same author(s)